Description of Individual Course Units
Course Unit CodeCourse Unit TitleType of Course UnitYear of StudySemesterNumber of ECTS Credits
DUİM2092016252CELESTIAL NAVIGATION Compulsory235
Level of Course Unit
First Cycle
Objectives of the Course
Providing better knowledge and skill to navigator for understanding (finding) the ship's position on the open sea without using any electronic navigation aids, just to use celestial marks for safety of navigation.
Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1describe the elements of the spherical triangle.
2solve sunset and sunrise problems of sun and moon.
3evaluate the results of time zones and time equation.
4describe SHA, LHA and Aries and relationships.
5explain usage of sextant.
6use the pre-calculated and calculator logarithms tables.
Mode of Delivery
Formal Education
Prerequisites and co-requisities
None
Recommended Optional Programme Components
None
Course Contents
Introduction to celestial navigation, solar system and planets, earth's orbit and seasons, tropics, earth's rotation, reasons for changing the duration of the day light, sunset and sunrise of sun and moon, celestial sphere and coordinates, the elements of the spherical triangle, different kinds of times, time zones and time equation, definitions of SHA, LHA and Aries and relationships. Optical principles of sextant, usage of sextant, sextant errors, corrections of sextant errors, index error and finding the index error, corrections to be applied sextant altitudes. Finding the time of meridian passages of the sun, moon and planets, finding the latitude and longitude by meridian passage of the sun. Star identification. Finding the latitude by polaris observation. Calculation of the position lines by using calculator logarithms and pre-calculated tables. Finding the compass error by astronomical observations. Life boat navigation.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
WeekTheoreticalPracticeLaboratory
1Introduction of solar system and celestial navigation. Earth's orbit and seasons, tropics, earth's rotation, reasons for changing the duration of the day light.
2Celestial sphere and coordinate system. North and South celestial poles. Observer's meridian and latitude. Definitions of Colat, Codec and Polar Distance.
3Definitions of Aries, Libra, Aries hour angle and hour angle. Definitions of altitude circle, vertical circle and prime vertical circle.
4Definitions of Altitude, Coalt, Zenith, Nadir. Definitions of Celestial horizon and Celestial ecuador.
5Zenith Distance, difference between Azimuth and true bearing, measurement of azimuth and conversion to true bearing.Definition of horizon and types.
6Concepts of hour angle, definition of hour angle and types. Definition of SHA, GHA and LHA. Calculation of SHA, GHA and LHA using notic almanac.
7Different kinds of times, time zones and time equation. Calculation of twilight, sunrise and sunset time.
8Mid-term exam
9Optical principles of sextant. Usage of sextant, sextant errors.
10Corrections of sextant errors, index error and finding the index error. Corrections to be applied sextant altitudes.
11Solutions of sextant altitude problems. Finding the time of meridian passages of the sun, moon and planets.
12Finding the latitude and longitude by meridian passage of the sun. Usage of the star identification. Finding the latitude by polaris observation
13Calculation of the position lines sun and moon by using calculator logarithms and pre-calculated tables
14Calculation of the position lines sun and moon by using calculator logarithms and pre-calculated tables
15Life boat navigation with celestial navigation technics.
16End-of-term exam
Recommended or Required Reading
Bowditch, N. 2002; The American Practical Navigator, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Maryland, USA TÜDEV, 2000; Astronomik Seyir, TÜDEV Yayınları, Türkan Matbaası, İstanbul Baytura, S., 2000; Astronomi Seyri, TÜDEV Yayınları, No: K4/ 2000, İstanbul Baytura, S. 2003; Problem ve Yanıtlarıyla Astronomi Seyri, TÜDEV Yayınları, Cilt II, İstanbul Sügen, Y. 2003; Kaptanın Kılavuzu, Beta Yayınları, İstanbul
Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Term (or Year) Learning ActivitiesQuantityWeight
SUM0
End Of Term (or Year) Learning ActivitiesQuantityWeight
SUM0
Yarıyıl (Yıl) İçi Etkinlikleri40
Yarıyıl (Yıl) Sonu Etkinlikleri60
SUM100
Language of Instruction
Turkish
Work Placement(s)
None
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesNumberTime (hours)Total Work Load (hours)
Midterm Examination111
Final Examination111
Attending Lectures14342
Practice14114
Self Study5420
Individual Study for Mid term Examination7428
Individual Study for Final Examination7535
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)141
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PO
1
PO
2
PO
3
PO
4
PO
5
PO
6
PO
7
PO
8
PO
9
PO
10
PO
11
PO
12
LO1215253522121
LO2225252522552
LO3215251511252
LO4124142522521
LO5325253421232
LO6224252524232
* Contribution Level : 1 Very low 2 Low 3 Medium 4 High 5 Very High
 
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